From Relief to Early Recovery

Early 2026, Mozambique experienced exceptionally heavy rainfall, particularly across the southern and central provinces, resulting in severe flooding and widespread humanitarian impacts. The floods disrupted livelihoods, displaced communities, and damaged essential services and infrastructure. Nearly 5,000 kilometres of roads were affected across nine provinces, significantly hindering transportation, humanitarian access, and the delivery of essential supplies.

The situation continued to evolve as extensive flooding persisted. Controlled water releases from dams, undertaken to prevent structural failure, prolonged inundation and expanded the geographic extent of the disaster. It was estimated that approximately one million people were affected.

In response to the crisis, the Dutch Relief Alliance (DRA) activated an emergency response programme with funding from the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA). The response brought together six Dutch humanitarian organisations—CARE (lead agency), Oxfam Novib, Plan International, Save the Children, Tearfund, and World Vision—in close partnership with six national and local organisations, Associação do Meio Ambiente (AMA), Associação dos Jovens e Amigos de Govuro (AJOAGO), Fundação SEPPA (SEPPA), Hikone Moçambique, KULIMA, and MAHLAHLE, to deliver coordinated humanitarian assistance and support early recovery efforts.

As part of the joint response, Oxfam and its local partner, AJAOJO, provided lifesaving assistance and early recovery support to flood-affected communities in Gaza Province. The intervention focused on Water, Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) services and protection activities, helping communities recover with dignity while strengthening their resilience to future shocks.

During a field visit, Abdur Rauf Safi from Oxfam Novib met with community members and observed the implementation of both WASH and protection activities. Conversations with affected families highlighted the relevance and positive impact of the assistance provided. Women, in particular, expressed their appreciation for the dignity kits, while the rehabilitation of a flood-damaged piped water system significantly improved access to safe drinking water.

Located in Mapai District, the rehabilitated water system increased its capacity to supply up to 10,000 litres of safe drinking water per day, benefiting 531 people. Powered by renewable energy, the upgraded system provided a sustainable and climate-resilient solution that enhanced access to essential services while reducing communities’ vulnerability to future disasters.

As climate-related disasters continued to affect communities across Mozambique, the response demonstrated the importance of investing in anticipatory action, disaster preparedness, and resilient infrastructure. Early action not only saved lives but also protected livelihoods, accelerated recovery, and reduced the long-term humanitarian and economic impacts of recurring disasters.

Through strong collaboration between local partners, international organisations, and the Government of the Netherlands, the Dutch Relief Alliance supported vulnerable communities in Mozambique as they transitioned from emergency relief towards early recovery and greater resilience.

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